{
  "meta": {
    "api_type": "NWO Projects API",
    "version": "1.0.2",
    "licence": {
      "name": "CC0 1.0 Universal",
      "url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0",
      "description": "To the extent possible under law, all copyright and related or neighbouring rights have been waived worldwide to the data made available through this API."
    },
    "documentation": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14918287",
    "release_date": "2025-08-20T00:00:00",
    "funder": "https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003246",
    "ror_id": "https://ror.org/04jsz6e67",
    "date": "2026-11-04T00:00:00",
    "count": 1,
    "per_page": 100,
    "pages": 1,
    "page": 1
  },
  "projects": [
    {
      "project_id": "175.010.2015.050",
      "title": "Probing quantum matter: Multimodal UHV scanning probe microscopy at ultra-low temperatures",
      "funding_scheme_id": 1681,
      "funding_scheme": "Investeringen NWO-groot 2015-2016 BOO",
      "department": "Exacte en Natuurwetenschappen",
      "sub_department": "Exacte en Natuurwetenschappen",
      "start_date": "2016-05-01T00:00:00",
      "end_date": "2023-07-31T00:00:00",
      "reporting_year": 2016,
      "summary_nl": "Dit project heeft aangetoond dat het mogelijk is om meerdere experimenten te doen, die zeer gevoelig zijn voor trillingen, in een cryogeen-vrije mengkoelmachine. In een dergelijke koelmachine worden temperaturen van 20 milliKelvin bereikt, maar dit gaat wel gepaard met heftige trillingen die worden veroorzaakt door een compressor. Het ontwerp concept om die trillingen te bestrijden blijkt te werken. Daardoor zijn toch scanning probe experimenten mogelijk, zonder dat het nodig is om kostbaar vloeibaar Helium te gebruiken.",
      "summary_en": "The project has shown that we can perform multiple vibration sensitive experiments in a cryogen free dilution refrigerator. In such a cooling system, temperatures of 20 milliKelvin can be reached, but this goes with substantial vibrations, because of a large compressor. The design concept used to fight these vibrations has proven to work. Through this, scanning probe experiments are possible again at these temperatures, without the need of expensive liquid Helium.",
      "grant_id": "https://doi.org/10.61686/XWSGQ05159",
      "summary_updates": [
        {
          "submission_date": "2024-07-10T16:34:26",
          "update_en": "The project has resulted in a facility where very low temperatures, close to absolute zero, are combined with extremely low amplitudes of vibration. This makes it possible for academic research groups to perform experiments that would be impossible without such conditions.\n\nThese kinds of experiments are microscopies such as scanning probe microscopies or experiments that can shed light on foundational physics.",
          "update_nl": "Het project heeft geresulteerd in een faciliteit waar zeer lage temperaturen, dichtbij het absolute nulpunt, worden gecombineerd met lage vibratie amplitudes. Dit maakt het mogelijk voor diverse academische onderzoeksgroepen om experimenten te doen die zonder die combinatie van omstandigheden niet mogelijk zijn. \n\nDaarbij moet gedacht worden aan microscopie zoals scanning probe microscopie of het doen van experimenten die hun licht moeten schijnen op fundamentele natuurkunde."
        }
      ],
      "project_members": [
        {
          "role": "Researcher",
          "member_id": 191279,
          "last_name": "Galli",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "dr.",
          "initials": "F.",
          "first_name": "Federica",
          "organisation": "Universiteit Leiden||Faculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen||Leids Instituut voor Onderzoek in de Natuurkunde (LION)",
          "organisation_id": 79644,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/027bh9e22",
          "active": false
        },
        {
          "role": "Researcher",
          "member_id": 191279,
          "last_name": "Galli",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "dr.",
          "initials": "F.",
          "first_name": "Federica",
          "organisation": "Universiteit Leiden||Faculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen||MoNOS, Huygens Laboratorium",
          "organisation_id": 79645,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/027bh9e22",
          "active": false
        },
        {
          "role": "Researcher",
          "member_id": 108267,
          "last_name": "Rost",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "dr.",
          "initials": "M.J.",
          "first_name": "Marcel",
          "organisation": "Universiteit Leiden||Faculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen||Leids Instituut voor Onderzoek in de Natuurkunde (LION)||Huygens-Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratorium",
          "organisation_id": 52382,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/027bh9e22",
          "active": false
        },
        {
          "role": "Researcher",
          "member_id": 334867,
          "last_name": "Koning",
          "initials": "G.",
          "first_name": "Gert",
          "organisation": "Universiteit Leiden||Faculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen||Leids Instituut voor Onderzoek in de Natuurkunde (LION)||Interface Physics",
          "organisation_id": 65121,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/027bh9e22",
          "active": false
        },
        {
          "role": "Researcher",
          "member_id": 443511,
          "last_name": "Camp",
          "initials": "M.",
          "first_name": "Merlijn",
          "organisation": "Universiteit Leiden||Faculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen||Leids Instituut voor Onderzoek in de Natuurkunde (LION)||Interface Physics",
          "organisation_id": 65121,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/027bh9e22",
          "active": false
        },
        {
          "role": "Co-applicant",
          "member_id": 286875,
          "last_name": "Caviglia",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "dr.",
          "initials": "A.D.",
          "first_name": "Andrea",
          "organisation": "Technische Universiteit Delft||Faculteit Technische Natuurwetenschappen||NanoScience - Kavli Institute of Nanoscience Delft",
          "organisation_id": 74375,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/02e2c7k09",
          "active": true
        },
        {
          "role": "Co-applicant",
          "member_id": 111932,
          "last_name": "Visser",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "dr.",
          "initials": "A.",
          "first_name": "Anne",
          "prefix": "de",
          "organisation": "Universiteit van Amsterdam||Faculteit der Natuurwetenschappen, Wiskunde en Informatica (Faculty of Science)||Institute of Physics (IoP)",
          "organisation_id": 78098,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/04dkp9463",
          "active": true
        },
        {
          "role": "Co-applicant",
          "member_id": 279130,
          "last_name": "Geresdi",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "dr.",
          "initials": "A.",
          "first_name": "Attila",
          "organisation": "Technische Universiteit Delft||Faculteit Technische Natuurwetenschappen||NanoScience - Kavli Institute of Nanoscience Delft",
          "organisation_id": 74375,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/02e2c7k09",
          "active": true
        },
        {
          "role": "Co-applicant",
          "member_id": 209462,
          "last_name": "Heumen",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "dr.",
          "initials": "E.",
          "first_name": "Erik",
          "prefix": "van",
          "organisation": "Universiteit van Amsterdam||Faculteit der Natuurwetenschappen, Wiskunde en Informatica (Faculty of Science)||Institute of Physics (IoP)",
          "organisation_id": 78098,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/04dkp9463",
          "active": true
        },
        {
          "role": "Co-applicant",
          "member_id": 289574,
          "last_name": "Allan",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "dr.",
          "initials": "M.P.",
          "first_name": "Milan",
          "organisation": "Universiteit Leiden||Faculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen||Leids Instituut voor Onderzoek in de Natuurkunde (LION)||Huygens-Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratorium",
          "organisation_id": 52382,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/027bh9e22",
          "active": true
        },
        {
          "role": "Co-applicant",
          "member_id": 176638,
          "last_name": "Hilgenkamp",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "prof. dr. ir.",
          "initials": "J.W.M.",
          "first_name": "Hans",
          "organisation": "Universiteit Twente||Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science (EEMCS)||MESA+ Research Institute for Nanotechnology",
          "organisation_id": 62027,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/006hf6230",
          "active": true
        },
        {
          "role": "Co-applicant",
          "member_id": 184617,
          "last_name": "Kouwenhoven",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "prof. dr. ir.",
          "initials": "L.P.",
          "first_name": "Leo",
          "organisation": "Technische Universiteit Delft||Faculteit Elektrotechniek, Wiskunde en Informatica||Microelectronics||Delfts Instituut voor Micro-Electronica en Submicrontechnologie",
          "organisation_id": 70346,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/02e2c7k09",
          "active": true
        },
        {
          "role": "Co-applicant",
          "member_id": 134928,
          "last_name": "Vandersypen",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "prof. dr. ir.",
          "initials": "L.M.K.",
          "first_name": "Lieven",
          "organisation": "Technische Universiteit Delft||Faculteit Technische Natuurwetenschappen||NanoScience - Kavli Institute of Nanoscience Delft",
          "organisation_id": 74375,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/02e2c7k09",
          "active": true
        },
        {
          "role": "Main Applicant",
          "member_id": 185154,
          "last_name": "Oosterkamp",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "prof. dr. ir.",
          "initials": "T.H.",
          "first_name": "Tjerk",
          "organisation": "Universiteit Leiden||Faculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen||Leids Instituut voor Onderzoek in de Natuurkunde (LION)",
          "organisation_id": 79644,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/027bh9e22",
          "active": true
        },
        {
          "role": "Project leader",
          "member_id": 185154,
          "last_name": "Oosterkamp",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "prof. dr. ir.",
          "initials": "T.H.",
          "first_name": "Tjerk",
          "organisation": "Universiteit Leiden||Faculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen||Leids Instituut voor Onderzoek in de Natuurkunde (LION)",
          "organisation_id": 79644,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/027bh9e22",
          "active": true
        },
        {
          "role": "Co-applicant",
          "member_id": 155247,
          "last_name": "Morais Smith",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "prof. dr.",
          "initials": "C.",
          "first_name": "Cristiane",
          "prefix": "de",
          "organisation": "Universiteit Utrecht||Instituut voor Theoretische Fysica",
          "organisation_id": 48987,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/04pp8hn57",
          "active": true
        },
        {
          "role": "Co-applicant",
          "member_id": 187210,
          "last_name": "Vanmaekelbergh",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "prof. dr.",
          "initials": "D.A.M.",
          "first_name": "Daniel",
          "prefix": "van",
          "organisation": "Universiteit Utrecht||Faculteit Bètawetenschappen||Departement Scheikunde||Debye Instituut voor Nanomaterialen Wetenschap||Condensed Matter and Interfaces",
          "organisation_id": 80942,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/04pp8hn57",
          "active": true
        },
        {
          "role": "Co-applicant",
          "member_id": 170495,
          "last_name": "Bouwmeester",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "prof. dr.",
          "initials": "D.",
          "first_name": "Dirk",
          "organisation": "Universiteit Leiden||Faculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen||Leids Instituut Onderzoek Natuurkunde Quantumoptica B",
          "organisation_id": 79643,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/027bh9e22",
          "active": true
        },
        {
          "role": "Co-applicant",
          "member_id": 153847,
          "last_name": "Swart",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "prof. dr.",
          "initials": "I.",
          "first_name": "Ingmar",
          "organisation": "Universiteit Utrecht||Faculteit Bètawetenschappen||Departement Scheikunde||Debye Instituut voor Nanomaterialen Wetenschap||Condensed Matter and Interfaces",
          "organisation_id": 80942,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/04pp8hn57",
          "active": true
        },
        {
          "role": "Co-applicant",
          "member_id": 108486,
          "last_name": "Aarts",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "prof. dr.",
          "initials": "J.",
          "first_name": "Jan",
          "organisation": "Universiteit Leiden||Faculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen||Leids Instituut voor Onderzoek in de Natuurkunde (LION)",
          "organisation_id": 79644,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/027bh9e22",
          "active": true
        },
        {
          "role": "Co-applicant",
          "member_id": 104404,
          "last_name": "Zaanen",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "prof. dr.",
          "initials": "J.J.",
          "first_name": "Jan",
          "organisation": "Universiteit Leiden||Faculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen||Leids Instituut voor Onderzoek in de Natuurkunde (LION)",
          "organisation_id": 79644,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/027bh9e22",
          "active": true
        },
        {
          "role": "Co-applicant",
          "member_id": 101122,
          "last_name": "Ruitenbeek",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "prof. dr.",
          "initials": "J.M.",
          "first_name": "Jan",
          "prefix": "van",
          "organisation": "Universiteit Leiden||Faculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen||Leids Instituut voor Onderzoek in de Natuurkunde (LION)",
          "organisation_id": 79644,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/027bh9e22",
          "active": true
        },
        {
          "role": "Co-applicant",
          "member_id": 242055,
          "last_name": "Hussey",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "prof. dr.",
          "initials": "N.E.",
          "first_name": "Nigel",
          "organisation": "Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen||Faculteit der Natuurwetenschappen, Wiskunde en Informatica||Subfaculteit Natuurkunde||Experimentele Vaste Stof Fysica",
          "organisation_id": 80330,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/016xsfp80",
          "active": true
        },
        {
          "role": "Co-applicant",
          "member_id": 174818,
          "last_name": "Koenraad",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "prof. dr.",
          "initials": "P.M.",
          "first_name": "Paul",
          "organisation": "Technische Universiteit Eindhoven - Eindhoven University of Technology||Faculteit Technische Natuurkunde - Department of Applied Physics",
          "organisation_id": 74838,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/02c2kyt77",
          "active": true
        },
        {
          "role": "Co-applicant",
          "member_id": 242961,
          "last_name": "Otte",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "prof. dr.",
          "initials": "A.F.",
          "first_name": "Sander",
          "organisation": "Technische Universiteit Delft||Faculteit Technische Natuurwetenschappen||NanoScience - Kavli Institute of Nanoscience Delft",
          "organisation_id": 74375,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/02e2c7k09",
          "active": true
        },
        {
          "role": "Co-applicant",
          "member_id": 187834,
          "last_name": "Golden",
          "degree_pre_nominal": "prof.",
          "initials": "M.S.",
          "first_name": "Mark",
          "organisation": "Universiteit van Amsterdam||Faculteit der Natuurwetenschappen, Wiskunde en Informatica (Faculty of Science)||Institute of Physics (IoP)",
          "organisation_id": 78098,
          "ror": "https://ror.org/04dkp9463",
          "active": true
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}